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把二叉树打印成多行

从上到下按层打印二叉树,同一层结点从左至右输出。每一层输出一行。

开始打印任意一层前记录list大小,以区分各行

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/*
struct TreeNode {
int val;
struct TreeNode *left;
struct TreeNode *right;
TreeNode(int x) :
val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {
}
};
*/
class Solution {
public:
vector<vector<int> > Print(TreeNode* pRoot) {
if (pRoot == nullptr)
{
return {};
}
else
{
vector<vector<int>> result;
list<TreeNode*> l{pRoot};
int size;
while (size = l.size())
{
vector<int> row;
row.reserve(size);
for (; size > 0; size--)
{
TreeNode *n = l.front();
l.pop_front();
row.push_back(n->val);
if (n->left != nullptr)
{
l.push_back(n->left);
}
if (n->right != nullptr)
{
l.push_back(n->right);
}
}
result.push_back(row);
}
return result;
}
}
};